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Tennis Court vs Pickleball Court: What is the Difference

Sports such as tennis and pickleball are popular recreational options that can provide hours of enjoyment and physical activity for those who play. Although both sports are played on courts, each has distinct characteristics that make it unique. It’s an interesting time as a number of tennis players are now becoming pickleball players (also known as Picklers).  Sam Querrey recently retired from tennis and plays on the professional pickleball tour and Jack Sock has just joined him having retired from professional tennis in 2023.

a person holding a tennis ball and a racket

We will explore the variations, dimensions, equipment, and gameplay of tennis court vs. pickleball court in this article. Here’s what you need to know about the main differences between the two games.

Pickleball Court vs Tennis Court: What’s the Difference?

Pickleball is a sport that combines elements of tennis and badminton. There’s no doubt that it will become a popular sport for all ages as it continues to grow at pace, it is a truly great game with new courts popping up all over the country. In order to accommodate their new passion, many pickleball enthusiasts have converted or adapted old tennis courts to serve as pickleball courts.

There are some significant differences between pickleball and tennis apart from the fact that both games are played on rectangular courts with nets down the middle. Here’s what you should know about a pickleball court vs. tennis court.

pickleball court

Tennis Court Overview

Standard Dimensions

Tennis court size is rectangular in shape and measure 78 feet long and 36 feet wide for singles matches. The width of the court extends to 42 feet for doubles matches. Two equal halves of the court are divided by a net.

Surface Types

A tennis court can be made of a variety of surfaces, including grass, clay, hard court, and artificial turf. The bounce of the ball, the speed of the game, and the movement of the players vary based on the type of surface.

Net Height

At the center of a tennis court, the net is 3 feet 6 inches tall and at the posts, it is 3 feet high. Shots over the net are challenging to return at this height, ensuring fair gameplay.

Pickleball Court Overview

Court Dimensions

Pickleball courts are smaller than tennis courts. No matter whether it is singles or doubles play, the court measures 44 feet long and 20 feet wide. A centerline divides the court into two halves.

Surface Types

It is typically constructed with a hard court surface, such as asphalt or concrete, for pickleball courts. As pickleball occurs on hard courts, the ball bounces consistently and quick movements are made easier.

Net Height

Pickleball courts have a 36-inch net at the sidelines and a 34-inch net in the center. Players can clear the net with ease due to the slightly lower net, while still being challenged.

a person holding a baton with a yellow ball on it

Gameplay Comparison

Racket Size and Material

Compared to pickleball paddles, tennis rackets are larger and heavier. Pickleball paddles are usually made of lightweight materials like wood, graphite, or composites, while tennis rackets are usually made of graphite or aluminum.

Ball Type

Compared to pickleball, tennis uses a felt-covered ball that is heavier and larger. Similar to a whiffle ball (sometime referred to as a wiffle ball), pickleball uses a plastic ball with holes that is smaller and lighter. In both sports, ball differences have a significant effect on gameplay and shot technique. A tennis ball travels faster whilst pickleball balls almost float in the air giving players more time when the ball lands on their side of the court.

Scoring System

Tennis uses a point-based scoring system consisting of games, sets, and matches. The scoring system in pickleball is more simplified, with games being played to 11 points and matches typically being best-of-three.

Coverage

On a tennis court a player can move anywhere on the court.  On a pickleball court, there is a non-volley zone, it is a court area within 7 feet on both sides of the net. Volleying is prohibited within the non-volley zone to prevent players from executing smashes from a strong position within the zone. This is one of the major differences of the sports.

white and blue tennis net

Which Sport is Right for You?

Physical Demands

Since tennis courts are larger and faster, it requires more running and agility. Players of all ages and fitness levels can enjoy pickleball because it need not be as physically demanding. That said, the professional players have taken the game to the next level and the pace and reactions required are insane.

Skill Level

Pickleball focuses more on strategy, positioning, and quicker reflexes than tennis, which often requires more technical skills like powerful serves and precise shots. It may be easier for beginners to pick up pickleball at first, but both sports offer opportunities for skill development and improvement.

Social Aspects

In tennis, singles and doubles matches are traditionally played one-on-one or in teams. Pickleball often involves social gatherings, friendly matches, and mixed doubles events, which are all part of the pickleball experience.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is pickleball easier to learn than tennis? 

As a result of its smaller court size, slower pace, and simplified different rules, pickleball is generally considered easier to learn. The mastery of both sports, however, requires dedication and practice.

Can you play tennis on a pickleball court? 

Tennis can be played on a pickleball court, but the smaller dimensions may limit the range of shots and make the game challenging.

How many pickleball courts can you fit on a tennis court?

Assuming there is some space around the tennis court, you can comfortably fit four pickleball courts onto one tennis court.

Which sport is more suitable for seniors? 

Due to its social nature and lower physical demands, pickleball is often preferred by seniors. Pickleball is often a doubles game so can be better for seniors. That said, the game of tennis remains popular among many seniors, however.

Do I need to buy separate equipment for tennis and pickleball? 

Yes, tennis and pickleball require different equipment. Tennis requires a racket, while pickleball requires a paddle. Additionally, the balls used in each sport are distinct.

Can I switch between tennis and pickleball? 

Absolutely! It is common for players to switch between both sports. I have many of my tennis friends who are now taking up pickleball and loving playing both games.

ball type

Final Thoughts

The sport of pickleball and tennis both offer unique experiences. A tennis court is larger, the game is played faster, and the scoring system is more complicated and takes some time to learn.

A pickleball court, however, is smaller and has different equipment, as well as a more social atmosphere. A person’s preference, physical capabilities, and desire for competitive or social play determine the choice between these two activities. We love both game at Tennis Pursuits, it is just great to see new sports evolve and come on the scene and no doubt that pickleball is the USA’s fastest-growing sport.  At the end of the day, if it gets new people playing racquet sports then it’s a winner for us. Get yourself down to your local pickleball court and try a game of pickleball. You won’t regret it.

David Harris

David is the founder and chief writer at Tennis Pursuits. A tennis fanatic, David has extensive experience of the game and has reviewed 100s of products to date. He is passionate about helping others on their tennis journey.

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